Tvångssterilisering muslimer
Compulsory sterilisation in Sweden were sterilisations which were carried out in Sweden, without a valid consent of the subject, during the years — on eugenicmedical and social grounds.
Tvångssteriliseringar hänger alltid samman med avhumanisering
Between andsterilisation was also a condition for gender reassignment surgery. In the s, a law was passed that allowed mass sterilisation. Another law, passed inwas more far reaching and stated three broad grounds on which sterilisation could be carried out: [ 7 ].
The law did not foresee any age of consent limit. However, it was never legal to physically restrain a person. The number of eugenic sterilisations peaked in the s; fromthe number of sterilisations under the legal provisions gradually decreased. Inon behalf of the Swedish government, the ethnologists Mikael Eivergård and Lars-Eric Jönsson made an attempt at estimating what percentage of sterilisations were coerced.
They found tvångssterilisering muslimer a quarter of the applications were made under circumstances similar to coercion such as a condition for release from an institution and that another 9 percent were signed under pressure. In half of the cases they found no sign of coercion or pressure, but signs of the applicants' own initiative. Tydén "tvångssterilisering muslimer" these percentages to make an estimate of the number of operations under coercion.
He found that 15, were made as a condition for release and that another to were made under other kinds of pressure, whereas 30, were voluntary and on the applicants' own initiative.
Bakgrund till tvångssteriliseringarna och RFSL:s arbete
According to a government report, 21, people were estimated to have been forcibly sterilised, 6, were coerced into a "voluntary" sterilisation while the nature of a further 4, cases could not be determined. From the s, the Swedish state paid out damages to victims who filed for compensation. Untilsterilisation was mandatory before sex change. After efforts to overturn the law failed in parliament, the Stockholm Administrative Court of Appeal overturned the law on 19 Decemberdeclaring it unconstitutional [ 14 ] "tvångssterilisering muslimer" 15 ] after the law was challenged by an unidentified plaintiff.
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In other projects. Wikidata item. In order to keep a lid on sterilisations, [ 3 ] eugenicists arranged to collect detailed information. As a consequence, Swedish data is complete when it comes to legal operations since An unknown number of men were sterilised abroad or illegally in Sweden. This may have been the cause of the lower number of operations during the early s.
Legal grounds [ edit ]. Statistics [ edit ]. Sterilisation tvångssterilisering muslimer sex change [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. Från politik till praktik: de svenska steriliseringslagarna — Stockholm studies in history, ; 63 in Swedish 2.
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ISBN Retrieved Ett viktigt motiv för att inte släppa steriliseringen fri var att den då skulle kunna användas för privat barnbegränsning. Notes and Records. PMID S2CID SOU 46 Betänkande angående sterilisering [Elektronisk resurs]. Statens offentliga utredningar, X ; Stockholm: Nord. Det nuvarande svenska systemet måste ovillkorligen och sannolikt ganska hastigt leda till en fullständig frihet.